Coal is an energy commodity. It’s used to produce heat and generate electricity. Coal has a variety of uses, but it’s not an investment asset like gold or real estate. Its value depends on how much demand there is for it at any given time. That’s why coal stocks are volatile and risky. But during some economic downturns, investors can see great returns from them especially if they know where to look. Here are some tips on investing in coal stocks during a recession.
How Does the Recession Affect Coal Stocks?
When people cut back on their spending, they also reduce their coal purchases. That’s because the majority of coal is used for electricity generation. When economic times are tough, people reduce their energy consumption. That could decrease the demand for coal and make coal stocks less valuable. However, the severity of the downturn, the length of the recession, and the future of coal are important factors. If the recession’s severity is significant, if it lasts long enough to make people abandon their energy-consuming habits, or if the public makes a long-term shift away from coal-generated electricity, then coal stocks will decline. If the recession is short-lived or the public doesn’t abandon coal-generated electricity, then coal stocks will become more valuable.
Invest in Producers, Not Exporters
During a recession, coal producers are better investments than coal exporters. The reason is that coal producers produce coal in the United States while exporters export coal from the United States to other countries. When the economy is doing well, demand for exports is high. That creates more demand for US coal production and lifts the stocks of coal producers since they’re making more products. On the other hand, when the economy is soft and demand for exports is low, the stocks of coal exporters decline. Coal producers, on the other hand, have less demand for their products during a recession. So their stocks decline as well. But when the recession ends, export demand will rise and coal exporters will see their stocks increase. But producers will see their stocks grow even more. That’s because they’ll be making more coal and supplying it domestically again.
Watch out for Consolidation
During an economic downturn, there’s a chance that companies will merge. That’s because there’s a lower demand for coal, so it’s more expensive to produce due to reduced demand and higher operating costs. If that happens, the combined company will likely have a smaller operation and produce less coal. That will likely lead to a decline in the stock price of coal producers. On the other hand, if two coal producers decide to merge and create a larger company, their combined production could increase. That could lead to an increase in their stock price.
Diversification is Key
When you invest in any type of stock, you’re taking a risk. You’re putting money into a company and hoping it performs well. But if that company fails, it could take all of your money with it. That’s why you diversify your portfolio. You invest in many different stocks so that you don’t rely on just one company. That’s often true with coal stocks. They tend to fluctuate in price, so you don’t know how much they’ll be worth each year. But if you diversify your portfolio with other types of stocks, you’ll likely get a more consistent rate of growth.
More Opportunity for Commodity Traders
When the economy is doing well, commodity trading is a good source of income. Commodities include things like corn, wheat, and oil. They fluctuate in price and can be traded to make a profit. When the economy is doing well, demand for commodities is high. People use more of them, which creates more demand and raises their market price. Conversely, when the economy is doing poorly, demand for commodities is lower. That leads to a decrease in their price. A downturn in the economy means that there’s less demand for commodities. When demand is low and commodities are less expensive, companies that trade in commodities can make a profit by buying and selling them. That’s because commodities are cyclical. And they often follow the same trend as the economy. So when the economy is doing poorly, commodity trading offers an opportunity to make a profit.
Summing up
The recessions of the past decade have given investors opportunities to earn solid returns from their investments in coal stocks. Although the prices of coal stocks can fluctuate significantly, shrewd investors can take advantage of these fluctuations to make a profit. To make the most of these opportunities, it is important to select the right stocks, avoid trying to jump on a bandwagon, and diversify your portfolio with other types of assets.